Dining out is a central part of Arab culture, from casual street food to elaborate restaurant meals. This lesson teaches you how to navigate menus, order food, handle dietary restrictions, and pay the bill with confidence. Whether you’re at a traditional Arabic restaurant or a modern café, these phrases will help you enjoy your meal.
Restaurant Vocabulary
| Arabic | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| مطعم | maṭ3am | restaurant |
| قائمة | qā’ima | menu |
| طلب | ṭalab | order |
| فاتورة | fātūra | bill / check |
| بقشيش | baqshīsh | tip / gratuity |
| جالس | jālis | sitting |
| واقف | wāqif | standing |
| حجز | ḥajz | reservation |
| طاولة | ṭāwila | table |
| كرسي | kursī | chair |
| ملعقة | mil’aqa | spoon |
| شوكة | shawka | fork |
| سكين | sakkīn | knife |
| صحن | ṣaḥn | plate |
| كوب | kūb | cup |
| كأس | ka’s | glass |
| سلة | salla | basket |
| منديل | mandīl | napkin |
| ملح | milḥ | salt |
| فلفل | filfil | pepper |
Menu Items
| Arabic | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| مقبلات | muqabilāt | appetizers |
| سلطة | salaṭa | salad |
| شوربة | shūrba | soup |
| رز | ruzz | rice |
| لحم | lahm | meat |
| دجاج | dajāj | chicken |
| سمك | samak | fish |
| خضار | khuḍār | vegetables |
| خبز | khubz | bread |
| فواكه | fawākih | fruits |
| حلويات | ḥalawiyāt | desserts |
| مشروبات | mashrubāt | drinks |
| طعام | ṭa3ām | food |
| وجبة | wajba | meal |
| وجبة خفيفة | wajba khafīfa | light meal |
| وجبة كاملة | wajba kāmila | full meal |
| مأكولات بحرية | ma’kūlāt baḥriyya | seafood |
| مأكولات نباتية | ma’kūlāt nabātiyya | vegetarian food |
| شهي | shahī | delicious |
Ordering Food
| Arabic | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| أنا جاهز للطلب | ana jāhiz lit-ṭalab | I’m ready to order |
| أريد… | urīdu… | I want… |
| أريد مقبلات أولاً | urīdu muqabilāt awwalan | I want appetizers first |
| أريد وجبة كاملة | urīdu wajba kāmila | I want a full meal |
| ما تنصحني؟ | mā tanṣaḥnee? | what do you recommend? |
| ما هي تخصصات المطعم؟ | mā hiya takhaṣṣuṣāt al-maṭ3am? | what are the restaurant’s specialties? |
| هل يوجد نباتيون؟ | hal yūjad nabātiyyūn? | is there vegetarian? |
| هل يوجد بدون جلوتين؟ | hal yūjad bidūn glūtīn? | is there gluten-free? |
| أريد بدون سكر | urīdu bidūn sukkar | I want without sugar |
| أريد بدون ملح | urīdu bidūn milḥ | I want without salt |
| أريد حاراً | urīdu ḥāran | I want it spicy |
| أريد غير حار | urīdu ghayr ḥār | I want it not spicy |
| كم يستغرق الطلب؟ | kam yastaghriq aṭ-ṭalab? | how long does the order take? |
| ممكن القائمة؟ | mumkin al-qā’ima? | can I have the menu? |
Dietary Restrictions
| Arabic | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| أنا نباتي | ana nabātī | I am vegetarian |
| أنا نباتية | ana nabātiyya | I am vegetarian (female) |
| أنا لا أأكل اللحم | ana lā akulu l-laḥm | I don’t eat meat |
| أنا لا أأكل السمك | ana lā akulu s-samak | I don’t eat fish |
| أنا حساس من… | ana ḥāsas min… | I am allergic to… |
| حساسية من المكسرات | ḥasāsiyya min al-mukassarāt | allergy to nuts |
| حساسية من الحليب | ḥasāsiyya min al-ḥalīb | allergy to milk |
| حساسية من البيض | ḥasāsiyya min al-bayḍ | allergy to eggs |
| هل يوجد طعام بدون…؟ | hal yūjad ṭa3ām bidūn…? | is there food without…? |
| أنا أتبع حمية | ana atba3 ḥimmiyya | I am on a diet |
| أنا أكل صحي | ana ākul ṣiḥḥī | I eat healthy |
Asking About Food
| Arabic | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| ما هذا؟ | mā haadha? | what is this? |
| ما مكوناته؟ | mā mukawwinātuh? | what are its ingredients? |
| هل هذا حار؟ | hal haadha ḥār? | is this spicy? |
| هل هذا طازج؟ | hal haadha ṭāzij? | is this fresh? |
| هل يمكنني رؤية المطبخ؟ | hal yumkinnee ru’yat al-maṭbakh? | can I see the kitchen? |
| كم سعر الوجبة؟ | kam si’r al-wajba? | how much is the meal? |
| هل السعر شامل الضريبة؟ | hal as-si’r shāmil aḍ-ḍarība? | is the price including tax? |
| هل تقبلون البطاقات؟ | hal taqbalūn al-biṭāqāt? | do you accept cards? |
| أريد حساباً منفصلاً | urīdu ḥisāban minfaṣilan | I want a separate check |
At the Restaurant Dialogue
Dining at a restaurant
- Aahlan wa sahlan, ḥajz bi-ism AḥmadWelcome, reservation under Ahmed
- Bmarhaban Aḥmad, tafaddal aṭ-ṭāwilaHello Ahmed, here's your table
- Ashukran. hal yumkinnee ru'yat al-qā'ima?Thank you. Can I see the menu?
- Btafaddal, haadhihi qā'imat aṭ-ṭa3āmHere, this is the food menu
- Amā tanṣaḥnee bil-muqabilāt?What do you recommend for appetizer?
- Banṣaḥuk bil-ḥummuṣ wa l-fattaI recommend hummus and fattah
- Amumtāz. wa urīdu dajājan ma3 ruzzExcellent. And I want chicken with rice
- Bhal turīdu salaṭatan aydan?Do you want salad too?
- Ana3am, salaṭa yūnāniyyaYes, Greek salad
- Bmā hiya mashrūbātuk?What are your drinks?
- Amā' min faḍlakWater please
- Bḥasanan, sa-aḥḍuru ṭalabak ḥālanOkay, I'll bring your order now
Paying the Bill
| Arabic | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| الحساب من فضلك | al-ḥisāb min faḍlak | the bill please |
| كم الحساب؟ | kam al-ḥisāb? | how much is the bill? |
| هل السعر شامل الخدمة؟ | hal as-si’r shāmil al-khidma? | is the price including service? |
| لا أريد بقشيش | lā urīdu baqshīsh | I don’t want tip |
| أريد إعطاء بقشيش | urīdu i3ṭā’ baqshīsh | I want to give tip |
| كم تريد إعطاء؟ | kam turīdu i3ṭā’? | how much do you want to give? |
| أعطي خمسة بالمئة | a3ṭī khamsata bil-mi’a | I’ll give five percent |
| أعطي عشرة بالمئة | a3ṭī 3asharata bil-mi’a | I’ll give ten percent |
| البطاقة من فضلك | al-biṭāqa min faḍlak | card please |
| كاش | kāsh | cash |
| فاتورة | fātūra | receipt |
| شكراً على الطعام اللذيذ | shukran 3ala ṭ-ṭa3ām al-ladheeth | thank you for the delicious food |
| الطعام كان شهي | aṭ-ṭa3ām kāna shahī | the food was delicious |
Paying Dialogue
Paying the bill
- Aal-ḥisāb min faḍlakThe bill please
- Btafaddal, al-ḥisāb khamsa wa khamsūna riyālanHere, the bill is fifty-five riyals
- Ahal as-si'r shāmil al-khidma?Is the price including service?
- Bna3am, shāmil al-khidmaYes, including service
- Amumtāz. urīdu i3ṭā' baqshīshExcellent. I want to give a tip
- Bshukran jazeelan, anta karīmThank you very much, you are generous
- Aal-3afw, aṭ-ṭa3ām kāna ladheedh jiddanYou're welcome, the food was very delicious
- Bshukran, narāka marratan ukhrāThank you, see you again
Restaurant Etiquette
- It’s polite to greet the staff when entering and leaving
- Tipping (بقشيش) is customary — 10-15% is standard
- In some countries, service charge is included in the bill
- Wait for the host to seat you — don’t sit at a reserved table
- It’s okay to ask for recommendations — staff are usually proud of their food
- In formal restaurants, wait for the host to pour your drink
- Keep your voice low — loud conversations are considered rude
- Say بالعافية (bon appétit) before eating
- Thank the staff when leaving
Cultural Notes
- Arabic hospitality is legendary — expect generous portions
- الحمد لله is said after eating to express gratitude
- In many Arab countries, eating with the right hand is traditional
- Coffee or tea is often offered after the meal — it’s polite to accept
- Many restaurants have separate sections for families and singles
- During Ramadan, restaurants may be closed during the day
- Street food is popular and often delicious — don’t be afraid to try it
- Food sharing is common — dishes are often placed in the center for everyone
Practice
How do you ask for the bill in Arabic?
hint: Think of 'the account please'
What does 'شهي' mean?
hint: Used to describe tasty food
How do you say 'I am vegetarian' in Arabic?
hint: Use 'نباتي' for vegetarian
What is 'بقشيش' in English?
hint: Given to service staff
Match each pair — start with Arabic (left)
0 / 8Arabic
English
← Select an Arabic word, then tap its meaning →
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