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Food and Drinks in Arabic

beginnerfood25 words

Essential Arabic vocabulary for ordering food, cooking, and talking about meals.

  • 1

    maa'

    water

  • 2

    khubz

    bread

  • 3

    ruzz

    rice

  • 4

    lahm

    meat

  • 5

    dajaaj

    chicken

  • 6

    samak

    fish

  • 7

    bayḍ

    eggs

  • 8

    haliib

    milk

  • 9

    shaay

    tea

  • 10

    qahwa

    coffee

  • 11

    3aseer

    juice

  • 12

    faakihatun

    fruit

  • 13

    tuffaah

    apple

  • 14

    mawz

    banana

  • 15

    burtuqaal

    orange (fruit)

  • 16

    tamaatim

    tomatoes

  • 17

    basal

    onion

  • 18

    thuwm

    garlic

  • 19

    zayt

    oil

  • 20

    milḥ

    salt

  • 21

    sukkar

    sugar

  • 22

    fuṭuur

    breakfast

  • 23

    ghadaa'

    lunch

  • 24

    3ashaa'

    dinner

  • 25

    wajba

    meal

✦ Tap any word to hear it pronounced

Food vocabulary is essential for daily life in any Arabic-speaking country. Whether you are ordering at a restaurant or shopping at the souq, these words will come up constantly.

Essential Food Words

ArabicTransliterationMeaning
خبزkhubzbread
أرزruzzrice
لحمlahmmeat
دجاجdajājchicken
سمكsamakfish
بيضbayḍeggs
جبنjubncheese
حليبhaliibmilk
زيتzaytoil
ملحmilḥsalt
سكرsukkarsugar
فلفلfilfilpepper
بصلbasalonion
ثومthūmgarlic
طماطمtamaatimtomatoes
خيارkhiyārcucumber
بطاطسbaṭāṭispotatoes
تفاحtuffāḥapples
موزmawzbananas
برتقالburtuqāloranges

Drinks

ArabicTransliterationMeaning
ماءmaa’water
شايshaaytea
قهوةqahwacoffee
عصير3aseerjuice
حليبhaliibmilk

Meals

ArabicTransliterationMeaning
فطورfuṭuurbreakfast
غداءghadaa’lunch
عشاء3ashaa’dinner
وجبةwajbameal
وجبة خفيفةwajba khafeefasnack

Food in Sentences

ArabicTransliterationMeaning
أريد خبزاًurīdu khubzanI want bread
هل تحب اللحم؟hal tuḥibbu l-lahm?do you like meat?
الطعم لذيذa-ṭa3m ladheeththe taste is delicious
هذا طعام حارhaadha ṭa3ām ḥārthis is hot food
أريد ماءً من فضلكurīdu maa’ min faḍlakI want water please
القهوة ساخنةal-qahwa sākhinathe coffee is hot
العصير باردal-3aseer bāridthe juice is cold

Restaurant Vocabulary

ArabicTransliterationMeaning
قائمةqaa’imamenu
طلبṭalaborder
فاتورةfātūrabill
مطعمmaṭ3amrestaurant
مطبخmaṭbakhkitchen

Tip: In many Arab countries, bread (خبز) is the staple of every meal. You will often hear people say “khubz wa laban” (bread and yogurt) for a simple meal.

Want to practice ordering food in a conversation? Try the at-the-market lesson.

Practice

How do you say 'I want bread' in Arabic?

hint: Use 'أريد' for 'I want'

What is 'دجاج' in English?

hint: It is a very common food item

How do you ask 'do you like meat?' in Arabic?

hint: Use 'هل تحب' for 'do you like'

Match each pair — start with Arabic (left)

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