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At the Market

Practice shopping in Arabic — asking prices, bargaining, and buying food at the souq.

✦ Tap any Arabic word to hear it pronounced

Shopping at the souq (market) is a daily activity in Arab culture. Whether you are buying vegetables, clothes, or souvenirs, these phrases will help you navigate the market, ask prices, and bargain effectively. Bargaining is expected in many markets and is considered a social interaction, not just a transaction.

At the Market

ArabicTransliterationMeaning
كم السعر؟kam as-si’r?how much does it cost?
بكم؟bikam?how much? (colloquial)
غاليghāleeexpensive
رخيصrakhīṣcheap
أريدurīd…I want…
عطيني3aṭṭeenī…give me… (colloquial)
شويةshwayyaa little / some
أكثرaktharmore
أقلaqallless
كلهkulluhuall of it
نصniṣṣhalf
ممكن أساعدك؟mumkin as3idak?can I help you?
لا شكراًlā shukranno, thank you
دفعdaf3payment
كاشkāshcash
بطاقةbiṭāqacard
تفضلtafaddalhere you go
لا بأسlā ba’sno problem
من فضلكmin faḍlakplease

Useful Expressions

ArabicTransliterationMeaning
هل عندك؟hal 3indak…?do you have…?
أنا أشتريana ashtarī…I am buying…
أين الدكان؟ayna ad-dukkān?where is the shop?
هل هذا طازج؟hal haadha ṭaazij?is this fresh?
هل يمكن تقليص السعر؟hal yumkin taqlees as-si’r?can you reduce the price?
آخر سعر؟ākhir si’r?final price?

Numbers for Shopping

ArabicTransliterationMeaning
واحدwaahidone
اثنانithnaantwo
ثلاثةthalaathathree
خمسةkhamsafive
عشرةasharaten
عشرينishreenetwenty
خمسينkhamsheenefifty
مئةmi’ahundred

Dialogue at the Souq

Buying vegetables

  • A
    marhaban, kayfa ḥaaluk?Hello, how are you?
  • B
    al-ḥamdu lillāh, bi-khayr. urīd tamaatimPraise God, I'm fine. I want tomatoes
  • A
    tafaddal, ṭaazijaHere you go, fresh
  • B
    kam as-si'r?How much does it cost?
  • A
    khamsatu riyālāt al-kīlūFive riyals per kilo
  • B
    ghālee jiddan! mumkin arba3u riyālāt?Very expensive! How about four riyals?
  • A
    khamsa wa ana a3ṭeek al-mawz majānanFive and I'll give you the bananas for free
  • B
    tamaam, shukranPerfect, thank you

Dialogue: Buying Clothes

Shopping for clothes

  • A
    hal tabḥathu 3an shay'?Are you looking for something?
  • B
    na3am, urīdu qameeṣan abyaḍYes, I want a white shirt
  • A
    tafaddal, haadha qameeṣun jamīlHere, this is a nice shirt
  • B
    kam as-si'r?How much?
  • A
    mi'atu riyālOne hundred riyals
  • B
    ghālee! mumkin khamsheene riyāl?Expensive! How about fifty?
  • A
    sab'een wa ana a3ṭeek ḥizāman majānanSeventy and I'll give you a belt for free
  • B
    tamaam, adfa3 kāshPerfect, I'll pay cash

Bargaining Tips

  • Always start by asking the price and then offering about half
  • Be polite and smile — bargaining is a social activity
  • If the price is too high, you can walk away — the seller may call you back
  • Use غالي جداً (very expensive) to show you think the price is high
  • Use تمام (perfect) when you agree on a price

Practice

How do you ask 'how much does it cost?' in Arabic?

hint: Think of 'how much the price?'

What is the Arabic word for 'expensive'?

hint: It's the opposite of 'cheap'

How do you say 'I want tomatoes' in Arabic?

hint: Use 'أريد' for 'I want'

Match each pair — start with Arabic (left)

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