Welcome! Arabic is written from right to left — don’t worry, you’ll get used to it fast. Here’s your first secret: tap any Arabic word to hear it, anywhere in this lesson.
Meet the letters
These are the first three letters of the Arabic alphabet. Click each card to hear its name and its sound.
Alif
alif
Baa
baa
Taa
taa
Notice something? Arabic letters have short vowels written above or below them (أَ is “a”, إِ is “i”, أُ is “u”). They’re called harakat, and they’re the key to sounding natural.
Letters in action
| Letter | Transliteration | Sounds like |
|---|---|---|
| ا | alif | a long “aa” |
| ب | baa | like the English “b” |
| ت | taa | like the English “t” |
Remember how the letters change shape at the start, middle, and end of a word? Here’s ب doing exactly that:
| Alone | Start | Middle | End |
|---|---|---|---|
| ب | بـ | ـبـ | ـب |
Tip: practice writing the letters from right to left, just like reading. Your muscle memory will thank you later.
A real conversation
Let’s put the letters to work. This is a classic Arabic greeting. Press Play all to hear the whole exchange, or tap any bubble to repeat one line.
Saying hello
- Aas-salaamu alaykumPeace be upon you (hello)
- Bwa alaykum as-salaamAnd peace be upon you too
- AmarhabaHello
- Bkayfa haalukHow are you?
- Aana bikhayr, shukranI'm fine, thank you
Try clicking Hide translations and listening again — can you still follow?
Your first words
Flip each card to reveal the meaning, then flip it back and test yourself.
Test yourself
Cover the answer first — say it out loud, then reveal and compare.
How do you say 'book' in Arabic?
hint: kitaab
Which letter sounds like the English 'b'?
hint: baa
Match the letters
Now the real test — pair each letter with its transliteration.
Match each pair — start with Arabic (left)
0 / 3Arabic
English
← Select an Arabic word, then tap its meaning →
Wrap up
You now know three letters, their sounds, and your first real words. Arabic looks unfamiliar at first, but it’s just a new code — and you’re already cracking it.
Scroll down to the final quiz and prove it. 🎯
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